standard deviation question

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  • million2one
    SBR MVP
    • 03-19-09
    • 1290

    #1
    standard deviation question
    I created a model for the NBA that gives me the expected outcome of the game.
    Assuming a normal distribution, I know the difference of the two team scores is the mean outcome, but what data do I use to calculate the variance and thus the standard deviation.

    Thanks for any help
  • million2one
    SBR MVP
    • 03-19-09
    • 1290

    #2
    Do I calculate the average absolute deviation in my model and use this as the standard deviation??
    Comment
    • HUY
      SBR Sharp
      • 04-29-09
      • 253

      #3
      Originally posted by million2one
      I created a model for the NBA that gives me the expected outcome of the game.
      Assuming a normal distribution, I know the difference of the two team scores is the mean outcome, but what data do I use to calculate the variance and thus the standard deviation.

      Thanks for any help
      Your model is specifying the mean so the model should specify the variance as well. If you let us know of the internals of your model then we might be able to help.
      Comment
      • matthew919
        SBR Sharp
        • 11-21-12
        • 421

        #4
        If you're modeling each team's score separately, you might think of each team's result as a normal distribution (it's really more of a binomial, but you can use a normal to approximate it if n is large enough).

        Then you can use the fact that the sum/difference of two normal distributions is also normal, with variance equal to the sum of the two variances. So compute the variance for each team, and just add them up.

        But as HUY says, without knowing more about your specific approach it's tough to help.
        Comment
        • million2one
          SBR MVP
          • 03-19-09
          • 1290

          #5
          Thank you both.
          Your comments have been helpful and I think I figured it out now.
          Comment
          • Capper007
            SBR Sharp
            • 03-06-13
            • 329

            #6
            Did you apply what you learned?
            Comment
            • million2one
              SBR MVP
              • 03-19-09
              • 1290

              #7
              I am constantly applying what I learn, problem is I don't have enough time these days to track everything.
              How do I know if my model is valid?
              Should I compare my line to the opening or closing vegas line, or should I be comparing my model to the actual outcome of the game?
              Comment
              • Waterstpub87
                SBR MVP
                • 09-09-09
                • 4102

                #8
                Originally posted by million2one
                I am constantly applying what I learn, problem is I don't have enough time these days to track everything.
                How do I know if my model is valid?
                Should I compare my line to the opening or closing vegas line, or should I be comparing my model to the actual outcome of the game?
                All of the above. Comparing your model to the outcome of games will provide an measure of overall accuracy. Comparing against the Vegas line will give the market opinion for the closer. The easier thing you can do is measure the error.

                Put your prediction, the closing line and the actual result in three columns next to each other in excel. Take the error of your prediction against the result, and then the line against the result. Square the difference of each individual game, and then add them together. Divide this by your number of your sample points and take the square root. Do the same for the closer. If your number is lower, you are doing alright.
                Comment
                • million2one
                  SBR MVP
                  • 03-19-09
                  • 1290

                  #9
                  excellent advice, thank you.
                  Comment
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