Looking for some help - Hockey winning margin models

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  • MrLuckyPants
    SBR Hustler
    • 02-25-09
    • 54

    #1
    Looking for some help - Hockey winning margin models
    Greetings handicappers,

    My excel skills arent the greatest, but I'm trying to figure out a way, some sort of excel model where I can input a money line, and get odds for a 10-way winning margin market for Ice hockey.

    ex:

    -230 Boston v Montreal +190

    Boston by 1 31%
    Boston by 2 25%
    Boston by 3 13%
    Boston by 4 10%
    Boston by 5 4%

    Montreal by 1 30%
    Montreal by 2 17%
    Montreal by 3 5%
    Montreal by 4 3%
    Montreal by 5 2.5%


    I got those prices from a fairly reputable sportsbook... that's quite a bit of margin though. 140 % rip off

    Does anyone have any idea how I should go about making a spreadsheet for this? I was thinking more around 125 % for a book.

    I'm new to the game, but eager to learn.

    If anyone could help, I'd appreciate it.

    Regards,

    George
  • The General
    SBR Posting Legend
    • 08-10-05
    • 13279

    #2
    I cannot help you, but Welcome to SBR.
    Comment
    • MrLuckyPants
      SBR Hustler
      • 02-25-09
      • 54

      #3
      hehe thank you sir.
      Comment
      • Pancho sanza
        SBR Sharp
        • 10-18-07
        • 386

        #4
        Are those hypothetical #'s?

        Your "by 1's" are way too high.
        Comment
        • MrLuckyPants
          SBR Hustler
          • 02-25-09
          • 54

          #5
          Not my numbers no.... I dont want to mention the sportsbook that I got them from, I'm assuming I'd get in crap. odds of 2/1 for a 1 goal win is too big for sure bro.
          Comment
          • Justin7
            SBR Hall of Famer
            • 07-31-06
            • 8577

            #6
            I think you need to use the total also.
            Comment
            • MrLuckyPants
              SBR Hustler
              • 02-25-09
              • 54

              #7
              that makes sense Justin - perhaps also GF/GA home and away would be just as crucial to figure out something that is closer to a true %. Ah well... I'll crack on
              Comment
              • TomG
                SBR Wise Guy
                • 10-29-07
                • 500

                #8
                In general, one sided propositions such as these are almost always bad bets. The juice is too high. With the exception of gross incompetence on behalf of the bookmaker, there is almost never value in these types of lines. Work on a model that values puck lines and alt puck lines instead.
                Comment
                • Neil Nollidge
                  SBR Rookie
                  • 02-27-09
                  • 41

                  #9
                  Tip-strength mechanics for line-probability sets.

                  I do not know of any comprehensive calculator/( computer program ) for this sort of problem, but there could be. This thread seems to come from a bookmaker perspective, but the punter/bookmaker line is becoming more blurred. The 1/2 point calculator is helpful. There are 2 key hurdles to jump over: 1. Some sports have significant variation in high/low scoringness expectation - ( weather conditions & some defensive/attacking playing styles ). 2. Some, perhaps most, sports have significant score-line probability trend skewing on and near the tie line - ( leading-team time-burning possession ploys ). However, the tip-strength concept can be used to easily calculate a foundation/guideline probability set. I think that it is fairly accurate with Australian rules football, and it might be good for fantasy sports and jockey challenges. A sufficient parameter set would be a pair of 1/2 pointed probability sets. If there is no skewing, a tie probability plus one 1/2 pointed probability set will suffice. Another no-skew parameter set: the tie probability plus the raw win market ( Pf = Du*( 1 - Pt )/( Du + Df ) ) ( tie/push = refunds ). Nitty gritty: Define all possible scorelines in terms of the fav. Pn: probability that the fav score + n points > dog score. T[a,b]: strength required to convert Pa into Pb. T[a,b+m] = ( T[a,b] )^( ( b + m - a )/( b - a ) ). T[a,b] = ( 1 - Pa )*Pb/( Pa*( 1 - Pb ) ). Pb = ( (1/Pa - 1 )/T[a,b] + 1 )^-1. Ok, so we have the tools - eg: Define Tt = T[-1/2,1/2]; P(n-1/2) = ( ( 1/Pf - 1 )/( Tt )^n + 1 )^-1. And, of course, P( fav wins by q ) = P(q+1/2) - P(q-1/2). A possibility for tie-skew games, is to use wide parameters, and use another method ( stat sample? ) to find scoreline probabilities close ( far out enough to avoid including significantly skewed line probabilities ) to and on the tie line. Hmm, this does not look as simple as I thought it would. But when one gets a feeling for tip-strength, these sort of calculations are a natural progression.
                  Comment
                  • Neil Nollidge
                    SBR Rookie
                    • 02-27-09
                    • 41

                    #10
                    I suppose that I should have pointed out the parameter set involving the market, generates a market version probability set.
                    Comment
                    • MrLuckyPants
                      SBR Hustler
                      • 02-25-09
                      • 54

                      #11
                      Thanks alot Neil

                      I appreciate the theory.

                      I'm not as gifted in math as you are, but it makes sense. Just takes me a little longer than most lol.

                      I will have to give it a shot when I have the time to mess with it. Might be able to take some bets on exchanges in the future on a winning margin market lol.
                      Comment
                      • Neil Nollidge
                        SBR Rookie
                        • 02-27-09
                        • 41

                        #12
                        CRUCIAL AMENDMENT - see my main post on this thread. When you see the words " of course ", be wary. Where you see " fav wins by q ", replace " fav " with " dog ".
                        Comment
                        • Arilou
                          SBR Sharp
                          • 07-16-06
                          • 475

                          #13
                          Justin's comment is the key one: The total matters and it matters a lot. For proof, look at the goal-lines for different games. Those lines can get you a good market price for 1-goal victories if you use OT-included to avoid ties. Similarly there are some lines of 1 the other way, or -2.5, that can help you with those odds. To do better getting some actual game data would be the best approach, but you can also apply some common sense. For example, if MON wins by 5 80% as often as by 4, and BOS wins by 5 40% as often as it wins by 5, that can't be right: Boston is a favorite! The distribution isn't going to look like that, quite the opposite. Of course with a 140% market there's probably not a single line there with any value.
                          Comment
                          • Data
                            SBR MVP
                            • 11-27-07
                            • 2236

                            #14
                            Originally posted by MrLuckyPants
                            My excel skills arent the greatest, but I'm trying to figure out a way, some sort of excel model where I can input a money line, and get odds for a 10-way winning margin market for Ice hockey.

                            ex:

                            -230 Boston v Montreal +190

                            Boston by 1 31%
                            Boston by 2 25%
                            Boston by 3 13%
                            Boston by 4 10%
                            Boston by 5 4%

                            Montreal by 1 30%
                            Montreal by 2 17%
                            Montreal by 3 5%
                            Montreal by 4 3%
                            Montreal by 5 2.5%


                            I got those prices from a fairly reputable sportsbook... that's quite a bit of margin though. 140 % rip off

                            Does anyone have any idea how I should go about making a spreadsheet for this?
                            Here is how to make a spreadsheet for regulation time. If you need scores including overtime then you need to adjust this converting all the ties into wins-by-1s.

                            1. Create a list of all the possible scores after 3rd period.
                            2. Assign probabilities for every score using Poisson distribution as a function of "power of team A facing team B" or whatever you want to call it.
                            3. Make a list of probabilities of certain outcomes by adding probabilities of the exact scores (step 2) that fall into certain criteria such as
                            .....
                            and so on
                            Away Win by 2
                            Away Win by 1
                            Away win
                            Tie
                            Home Win
                            Home Win by 1
                            Home Win by 2
                            and so on
                            ......
                            and so on
                            Under 4.5
                            Under 5
                            Under 5.5
                            Under 6
                            Over 4.5
                            Over 5
                            Over 5.5
                            Over 6
                            and so on
                            .......
                            4. Now, you have a spreadsheet that takes "team powers" for every team gives you the odds for every outcome above. Now, by trial and error (takes about 10 iterations - a few seconds) you can find "team powers" so that the total and home/away lines would match the market.

                            Again, you do not convert line and total into scores but find "team powers" that make given line and total and just see what are the fair odds for all those "home by 1" outcomes.

                            Creating this calculator should make for a very good exercise while the calculator itself is a fun to play with.
                            Last edited by Data; 04-28-09, 09:40 AM.
                            Comment
                            • calm
                              SBR Hustler
                              • 01-04-08
                              • 82

                              #15
                              It may be fun to play with, but it won't make you any money.
                              Comment
                              • MrLuckyPants
                                SBR Hustler
                                • 02-25-09
                                • 54

                                #16
                                Thanks Data, great stuff my man.
                                Comment
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